National Ignition Facility (NIF) Small Optics Summit

Introduction

NIF Logo

Horst D. Bissinger
September 10, 1998

Cleaning Deliverable NIF Sub-Systems

Now that you have made the best opto-mechanical part in the world, how will you protect and ship the part in one piece?

  1. We all know, if you can reduce handling, less contamination will occur
  2. Cleanliness begins during fabrication
    • Bevels and edges should be inspection polished
    • Coating chambers should be backfilled with clean, dry air (or dry nitrogen)
    • Handle all optics in a clean environment (level 50 or 1000)
    • Optical substrates should be exposed to other levels to an absolute minimum
    • Packing and shipping of optics should be managed in the same spirit
  3. Mechanical assemblies
  4. Cleanliness, particulate, and NVR is as critical as the optic itself
  5. Pre-aligned opto-mechanical assemblies must also meet the ASTM standard vibration and thermal transportation specifications

Recommended Packing Material

  1. For loose optical components we provide reusable containers molded with PET-G type material
    • PET-G is a copolyester, which is a clear, amorphous polymer, glycol-modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
    • This is a NASA designed and Eastman Kodak developed plastic material
    • This material will protect coated surfaces under extreme circumstances, such as out-gassing in temperature
    • Extremely shock resistant and recyclable
  2. For non-glass surfaces we recommend capping the optical surfaces with PET-G caps and skin vacuum pack or back-filled dry nitrogen design

Preparation for Shipment and Delivery

All optically exposed surfaces shall be covered with clean protective covers to protect them from damage during normal shipping and handling.

Delivery preparation:

  • Clean and package the item to maintain cleanliness and to prevent damage during handling and shipment to LLNL as specified on the purchase order
  • All components are to be prepared and handled in accordance with the requirements specified in MEL98-014
  • Each component or large part shall be preferably wrapped separately in clean room quality nylon/polyethylene bag (0.15 mm minimum thickness)
  • The bags shall be heat-sealed

PET-G Containers

PET-G Containers to Hold Round or Odd-Shaped Loose Optical Substrates

PET-G Optics Container
PET-G Optics Container

Different Shapes of PET-G Containers

PET-G Optics Container
PET-G Optics Container

Shipping Containers Semi-Custom Made for a Specific Item

PET-G Optics Container
PET-G Optics Container

Cleanliness Requirements

  1. Level 50 containers are cleaned using:
    • CO2 sno spray
    • High pressure water spray
    • Ultrasonic aqueous cleaning system
  2. Level 1000 containers are cleaned using:
    • Wipe cleaning with high purity ethanol

Cleaning Processes - MEL Guidelines

Gross Cleaning or Visibly Cleaning Process
for Removing Organics, Soil, Dust and Scale
Gross Cleaning or Visibly Cleaning Process for Removing Organics, Soil, Dust and Scale
MEL98-001-OA
Fabrication and Handling of NIF Laser Components and Structures
MEL98-002-OB
Cleaning of Cast Aluminum Alloy Components for NIF
MEL98-003-OB
Cleaning of Wrought Aluminum Alloy Components for NIF
MEL98-011-OB
Gross High-Pressure Water Wash for NIF Components
MEL98-004-OB
Cleaning of 300 and 400 Series CRES Steel Components for NIF
MEL98-005-OB
Cleaning of Copper and Copper Alloy Components for NIF
MEL98-006-OA
High Temperature Bake-Out to Remove Volatile Organics for NIF
MEL98-014-OA
Handling of Components for NIF and Guidelines for Creating and Maintaining Clean Area
Precision Cleaning or Validated Cleaning Process
for Achieving < 1246C Level 100A Cleanliness
Precision Cleaning or Validated Cleaning Process for Achieving < 1246C Level 100A Cleanliness
MEL98-007-OA
Precision CO2 Snow Cleaning for NIF Components
MEL98-008-OA
Precision High-Pressure Water Wash for NIF Components
MEL98-009-OA
Precision Ultrasonic Cleaning for NIF Components
MEL98-012-OA
Surface Cleanliness Validation by Swiping for NIF Components
MEL98-010-OA
Precision Surface Wiping for NIF Components
MEL98-013-OA
Precision Ultrasonic Cleaning in OAB for NIF
MEL98-015-OA
Non-Volatile Residue Validation for NIF Components

LLNL Packing Procedure Summary

  1. PET-G loose glass containers are packed in multiples inside a foam packed polyethylene box and then packed in larger cardboard boxes
  2. Level 100 mechanical parts all need to be double wrapped.
    • Nylon bag on inside
    • Polyethylene bag on the outside
  3. Small assemblies use uniquely designed PET-G reusable containers
  4. Larger assemblies have uniquely designed PET-G end-caps
  5. Some optical substrates and components mounted in assemblies need to maintain a cleanliness Level 50 per Mil Std. 1296C

Contact Us

1-800-521-4261 (Toll Free)1-707-823-1190 (Phone)yfUp@YFqghj1tRdfhr9DgNl.KmA

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